Mpox is back
The public health emergencies in 2022 and 2024 saw the virus reported in 145 countries, but in the new cases children appear particularly affected

TL;DR
- Guinea Bissau is experiencing its first mpox outbreak, with a high number of cases among children.
- Mpox, previously called monkeypox, saw global outbreaks in 2022 and 2024, affecting 145 countries.
- The virus spreads through close contact, with transmission occurring in sexual networks and densely populated areas.
- While two vaccines are recommended, their availability is limited in low-income settings.
- An antiviral drug, tecovirimat, showed no significant benefit in trials, but supportive care remains crucial.
- Strengthening surveillance, testing, and contact tracing are essential for containing outbreaks.