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The cat that fought Mussolini: how the Wulz photography sisters weaponised the family pet
Wanda and Marion Wulz defied the unbridled patriarchy of fascist Italy by shooting dancers, fencers and other famous women – as well as their cat Mucincina
TL;DR
- The Wulz sisters, Wanda and Marion, were determined to create their own destiny and independence through photography in fascist Italy.
- They experimented with blended and altered images, predating Photoshop, with their famous "I + Cat" self-portrait featuring Wanda superimposed on their cat.
- The sisters championed feminism, aiming to keep the idea of women's emancipation alive during a time of patriarchal ideology.
- They photographed modern women engaged in activities like dancing, sports, and artistic pursuits, including painter Leonor Fini and fencer Irene Camber.
- Wanda's "I + Cat" and "Futurist Breakfast" were seen as feminist statements, exploring female identity and freedom.
- Their studio became an informal female salon, fostering a club of artists who experimented with new ways of living.
- The sisters were experts at portrait photography, using techniques to "improve" sitters' appearances, making them sought after by famous women.
- Marion's photographs from the end of WWII show her documenting historical events, affirming her role in the artistic partnership.
- Despite their innovative work, they struggled financially and closed their studio in 1981, only gaining recognition as great photographers posthumously.